Vermont weather is no stranger to harsh storms—blizzards, hail, wind, and heavy rain are all part of the seasonal cycle. Unfortunately, your roof often bears the brunt of this extreme weather. Whether you can see it or not, storm damage can lead to serious issues if left unaddressed.
As trusted Vermont roofers, we know how important it is to catch roofing problems early. Below, we’ll walk you through five clear signs your roof may have sustained storm damage, what each one means, and when to call a roofing contractor to inspect further.
1. Missing, Cracked, or Lifted Shingles
One of the most obvious indicators of roof damage is missing or dislodged shingles. After a storm, take a look at your roof from the ground (never climb up unless you’re trained).
You may notice:
- Shingles that are completely missing
- Shingles that appear lifted or curled at the edges
- Cracks or tears in individual shingles
These issues are most often caused by high winds that break the adhesive seal or sheer the shingles right off. Asphalt shingles, while durable, can still shift under intense pressure. Left alone, even small gaps can allow water to seep underneath, damaging the underlayment and eventually your attic or ceiling.
When to worry: If you see a pattern of missing or creased shingles, or find shingle fragments in your yard or gutters, it’s time to call a professional for a roof inspection.
2. Damaged or Bent Flashing
Flashing is the metal or rubber material that seals roof joints and prevents water intrusion around chimneys, skylights, and vents. During storms, especially those with strong wind gusts, flashing can be bent, loosened, or even torn off entirely.
Signs of flashing damage include:
- Rusting or discoloration
- Bent or peeling edges
- Visible gaps between flashing and the roof surface
This type of damage may not be as noticeable as missing shingles, but it’s just as dangerous. Improper flashing can let moisture sneak into vulnerable areas, especially around your chimney or where different roof sections meet.
When to worry: If you suspect flashing damage or notice leaks after a storm, contact a roofing contractor promptly.
3. Clogged or Broken Gutters and Downspouts
Your roof and gutters work together to protect your home. After a storm, clogged or sagging gutters can be a sign of both roof damage and poor drainage.
Here’s what to look for:
- Overflowing gutters full of granules or debris
- Detached or sagging sections
- Water pooling around the foundation
Gutter clogs can also accelerate seasonal roof damage by trapping moisture against your shingles and fascia boards. Plus, if granules from asphalt shingles are showing up in your gutters, it could be a sign that the protective surface of your shingles has worn away after hail or wind damage.
When to worry: Granule loss, especially in combination with other damage, should be evaluated by a professional.
4. Interior Leaks or Water Stains
Not all storm damage is visible from the outside. Sometimes, your first clue is inside your home.
Common indicators include:
- Water stains on ceilings or walls
- Peeling paint or bubbling drywall
- A musty smell in the attic or upstairs rooms
Even a small puncture or crack in the roof can let in enough moisture to cause significant interior problems. And the longer you wait, the more expensive the repairs become; leaks don’t get better on their own.
When to worry: If your home shows any of these signs after a storm, schedule a roof inspection immediately. You may have hidden roof damage that’s compromising your insulation or even your electrical system.
5. Hail Damage or Dents
Hailstorms can be brutal on Vermont homes. Even when hailstones are small, they can cause serious bruising to your shingles, flashing, and vents.
Here’s what hail damage may look like:
- Dents or dimples in shingles or metal flashing
- Bruised-looking patches on asphalt shingles
- Granule loss around the damaged area
Hail damage isn’t always obvious to the untrained eye, which is why an inspection from an experienced roofing contractor is crucial. If left unaddressed, these dents can eventually lead to cracks and water infiltration.
When to worry: If your area experienced hail and your car or siding was dented, there’s a good chance your roof was hit too, even if you can’t see it from the ground.
Bonus Tip: Don’t Rely on Visuals Alone
While it’s good to do a basic inspection from the ground after every major storm, the only way to know for sure if your roof is structurally sound is to call in the pros. Licensed Vermont roofers can identify subtle signs of wear, document storm damage for insurance claims, and provide a reliable plan for repair or replacement.
Why Prompt Action Matters for Roof Damage
Delaying repairs can turn minor storm-related issues into full-blown emergencies. Water damage can rot your roof decking, attract mold, and compromise insulation. By the time you notice symptoms inside your home, the damage may already be severe.
Plus, many homeowners’ insurance policies require damage to be reported within a specific timeframe after a storm. A professional roofing contractor can ensure you meet that window and give you the documentation you need if you file a claim.
What to Do If You Suspect Storm Damage
- Take photos of visible damage (from the ground only).
- Check your attic for moisture or unusual smells.
- Contact a licensed roofing contractor for an inspection.
- Report the damage to your insurance company if recommended.
- Schedule necessary repairs promptly to prevent further issues.
In Summary
From lifted shingles to leaking ceilings, storm damage isn’t always obvious, but it’s always urgent. Whether it’s wind, hail, or heavy rain, Vermont weather can compromise your roof’s integrity in just a few hours.
If you’ve noticed any of the signs listed above, don’t wait. Reach out to trusted Vermont roofers for a thorough inspection. A qualified roofing contractor can help you spot problems early, extend your roof’s life, and protect your home from future storms.